Springboot作為當(dāng)下用來開發(fā)Web項(xiàng)目非常熱門流行的框架,下面,我將和大家分享一篇如何使用Springboot來開發(fā)Web項(xiàng)目的內(nèi)容,希望能夠幫助到大家對(duì)Springboot的學(xué)習(xí)和理解。
1.新建一個(gè)springboot初始化項(xiàng)目
2.輸入自己的包名,項(xiàng)目名及jdk版本,再點(diǎn)擊Next
3.勾選Spring Web,再點(diǎn)擊Next
4.再點(diǎn)擊Next,再Finish 默認(rèn)的項(xiàng)目結(jié)構(gòu)如下圖
(1)修改pom.xml文件
完整的pom.xml為:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.4.5</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.zou</groupId>
<artifactId>springboot_demo</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>springboot_demo</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.13.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--引入熱部署依賴-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--引入lombok組件-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<version>1.18.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
(2)新建一個(gè)ControllerDemo類
ControllerDemo的代碼如下
package com.zou.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
/**
* @author: 鄒祥發(fā)
* @date: 2021/4/19 17:12
* springBoot啟動(dòng)程序的目錄一定要在controller等目錄的至少上一級(jí),或者在SpringBootApplication 注解中添加屬性:
* @SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {"com.zou.controller"})
*/
@RestController
public class ControllerDemo {
@RequestMapping("/demo")
public String demo(){
return "小鄒太帥了";
}
}
注:springBoot啟動(dòng)程序的目錄一定要在controller等目錄的至少上一級(jí),或者在SpringBootApplication 注解中添加屬性:
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {"com.zou.controller"})
(3)在application.properties中修改端口號(hào)
server.port=8081
(4)測(cè)試
(5)打開瀏覽器,訪問http://localhost:8081/demo,因?yàn)樵谥暗腃ontrollerDemo里面配置的訪問路徑為/demo
(6)到這里第一個(gè)springboot開發(fā)web的入門程序就完成了。
到此這篇關(guān)于使用springboot開發(fā)的第一個(gè)web入門程序的實(shí)現(xiàn)的文章就介紹到這了,更多相關(guān)springboot web入門 內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)搜索W3Cschool以前的文章或繼續(xù)瀏覽下面的相關(guān)文章,也希望大家以后多多支持!