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中國程序員容易發(fā)音錯(cuò)誤的單詞(點(diǎn)擊收聽正確讀音)

猿友 2021-01-07 10:51:37 瀏覽數(shù) (8737)
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單詞 正確發(fā)音（英音） 正確發(fā)音（美音） 錯(cuò)誤發(fā)音
access √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?kses/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??kses/ × /?k'ses/
Adobe √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'d??bi/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'d??bi/ × /??dub/
admin √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?dm?n/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??dm?n/ × /?:d'm?n/
adversarial √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??dv??se?ri?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽   /??dv?r?seri?l/ × /?d?v??rs?ri?l/
agile √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /'?d?a?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??d?l/ × /?'d?a?l/
amazon √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?m?z?n/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??m?zɑ?n/ × /'?meiz?n/  /?'meiz?n/
analogy √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??n?l?d?i/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??n?l?d?i/ × /?n?'l?d?i/
Angular √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'??gj?l?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /???ɡj?l?r/ × /'??ɡ?l?/  /'??d??l?/
AJAX √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'eid??ks/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'eid??ks/ × /?'d??ks/
alias √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?e?li?s/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?e?li?s/ × /?'lais/
Apache √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'p?t??/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??p?t?i/ × /?p?t?/
app √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?p/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?p/ × /eipi'pi/
archive √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'ɑ?ka?v/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'ɑ?ka?v/ × /'?t??v/
array √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'rei/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??re?/ × /?'rei/
ASCII √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?ski/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??ski/ × /ɑ?sk/
aspect √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?spekt/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??spekt/ × /?'spekt/
avatar √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?v?tɑ?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??v?tɑ?r/ × /?'v?tɑ/
Azure √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'???/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /????r/ × /??z???/
bind √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ba?nd/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ba?nd/ × /b?nd/
cache √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /k??/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /k??/ × /k?t?/
clang √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /kl??/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /kl??/ × /s?l??/
daemon √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'di?m?n/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?di?m?n/ × /d?m?n/
debt √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /det/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /det/ × /de'bit/
deny √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /d?'na?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /d??na?/ × /'d?ni/
deprecate √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?depr?ke?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?depr?ke?t/
deque √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'dek/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /d?k/ × /di'kju/
digest √點(diǎn)擊試聽  n. /'dɑ?d??st/ v. /dɑ?'d??st/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /da??d?est,d??d?est/ × /'d?g?st/
Dijkstra √點(diǎn)擊試聽  Dutch:/?d?ikstra/  English:/?da?kstr?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽
Django √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?d???ɡo?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?d???ɡo?/ × /di?d???ɡo?/
doc √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /d?k/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /d?k/ × /da?k/
epoch √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?i?p?k/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ep?k/ × /'?p?t?/
execute √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?eks?kju?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?eks?kju?t/
executor √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?ɡ?zekj?t?(r)/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?ɡ?zekj?t?r/
event √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'vent/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??vent/ × /'?v?nt/
facade √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /f?'sɑ?d/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /f??sɑ?d/ × /'feikeid/
fedora √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /f?'d??r?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /f??d??r?/ × /'fed?r?/
format √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'f??m?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?f??rm?t/ × /f?'m?t/
gauge √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /ɡe?d?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /ɡe?d?/ × /ɡɑud?/
Git √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ɡ?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ɡ?t/ × /d??t/
GNU √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /gnu:/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /nu?,nju?/
Grafana √點(diǎn)擊試聽   /gr??fɑ?n?ɑ?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽   /gr??fɑ?n?ɑ?/
GraphQL √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /gr?f kju ?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /gr?f kju ?l/ × /d??gr?f kju ?l/
GUI √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ɡu:i/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ɡu:i/
Haskell √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?h?sk?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?h?sk?l/ × /h??sk?l/
height √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ha?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ha?t/ × /he?t/
hidden √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'h?dn/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?h?dn/ × /'ha?dn/
image √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?m?d?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??m?d?/ × /?'me?d?/
implement √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?mpl?m(?)nt/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??mpl?m?nt/ /??mpl??ment/ × /?m'plem(?)nt/
integer √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'?nt?d??/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /??nt?d??r/ × /??nta?g?/
issue √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'??u?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /???u?/ × /?a??u?/
Java √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'d?ɑ?v?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?d?ɑ?v?/ × /'d?ɑ?vɑ?/
jpg √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'d?e?peɡ/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'d?e?peɡ/ × /?d?e??pi:?d?i?/
key √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ki?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ki?/ × /kei/
Kubernetes* √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /kubз'net?s/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ku?b??'netiz/
lambda √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?l?md?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?l?md?/ × /?l??mdɑ/
linear √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'l?n??/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?l?ni?r/ × /'la??/
Linux √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'l?n?ks/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?la?n?ks/ /?l?n?ks/ × /?l?n?ks/ /?l?nju?ks/
locale √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /l??'kɑ?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /lo??k?l/ × /?lo?k(?)l/
Lucene √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /lu'si?n/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /lu'si?n/ × /'lu:s?n/
main √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /me?n/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /me?n/ × /m?n/
margin √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'mɑ?d??n/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?mɑ?rd??n/ × /'m?g?n/
matrix √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?me?tr?ks/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?me?tr?ks/ × /?mɑ:tr?ks/
maven √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'me?vn/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?me?vn/ × /'ma?vn/
Microsoft √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'maikr?us?ft/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ma?kr?s??ft/ × /'mikr?us?ft/
miscellaneous √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?m?s??le?ni?s/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?m?s??le?ni?s/
module √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'m?dju?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?mɑ?d?u?l/ × /'m??dl/
nginx Engine X Engine X
null √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /n?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /n?l/ × /na?/
obsolete √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /??bs?li?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?ɑ?bs??li?t/
OS X OS ten OS ten × /?s eks/
phantom √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'f?nt?m/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?f?nt?m/ × /'p?nt?m/
parameter √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /p?'r?m?t?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /p??r?m?t?r/ × /'p?r?m?t?/
privilege √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /'pr?v?l?d?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?pr?v?l?d?/ × /'pr?v?l?d?/
Prometheus √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /pr?-?mē-thē-?s/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /pro'miθ??s/
putty √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?p?ti/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?p?ti/ × /?pu?ti/
Qt √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /kju?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /kju?t/
query √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'kw??ri/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?kw?ri/ × /'kwa?ri/
Realm √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /relm/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /relm/ × /ri?lm/
reconcile √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?rek?nsa?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?rek?nsa?l/
Redux √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ri'd?ks/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ri'd?ks/ × /'ridju:ks/
resume √點(diǎn)擊試聽   /r?'zju:m/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /r??zu?m/ ×  /r?'sju:m/
resolved √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /r?'z?lvd/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /r??zɑ?lvd/ × /r?'s??vd/
resort √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /r??z?:t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /r??z??rt/ × /r??s?:t/
retina √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'ret?n?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ret?n?/ × /ri'tina/
route √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ru?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ru?t,ra?t/ × /r??t/
San Jose √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /s?nh?u'zei/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /s?nh?u'zei/ × /s?n'ju:s/
safari √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /s?'fɑ?r?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /s??fɑ?ri/ × /s?f?r?/
scheme √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ski?m/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /ski?m/ × /s'k?m?/
scala √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?skɑ?lɑ/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?skɑ?lɑ/ × /?sk??lɑ/
segue √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'s?ɡwe/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?seɡwe?/ × /se'd?/
SQL /?si?kw?l/ /?es?kju??el/ /?si?kw?l/  /?es?kju??el/
sudo /'su?du?/ /'su?du?/
suite √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /swi?t/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /swi?t/ × /sju?t/
thymeleaf √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ta?m?l??f/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?ta?m?l??f/ × /θi?m?l??f/
tuple √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /tj?p?l/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /tu?p?l/
typical √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'t?p?kl/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?t?p?kl/ × /'ta?p?k?l/
Ubuntu √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'b?nt?/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?'b?nt?/ × /ju?'b?nt?/
Vagrant √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?ve?ɡr?nt/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽 /?ve?ɡr?nt/ /?vag?ent/
variable √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'ve?ri?bl/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /?veri?bl,?v?ri?bl/ × /v?'rai?bl/
verbose √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /v???b??s/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /v??r?bo?s/ × /'v??rbo?s/
vue √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /v'ju:/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /v'ju:/ × /v'ju:i/
width √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /w?dθ/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /w?dθ,w?tθ/ × /wa?dθ/
YouTube √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'ju?'tju?b/ √點(diǎn)擊試聽  /'ju?'tju?b/ × /'ju?'t?b?/

附注

  • 當(dāng)使用簡名 ‘Kube’ 稱呼 ‘Kubernetes’ 時(shí), 發(fā)音則與 ‘cube’(/kju?b/) 一致

其他相關(guān)鏈接

  1. 真人發(fā)音 (by @hailintao)
  2. 簡潔的單詞列表，正確讀音不用再打開新網(wǎng)頁 (by @antfu7)
  3. 國際音標(biāo)嚴(yán)式記音（紐約音） (by @b1f6c1c4)

說明

  1. 本著簡單的原則, 又為了避免程序猿們出現(xiàn)選擇困難癥, '正確音標(biāo)'采用了最接近有道詞典音頻的英式 DJ 音標(biāo), 不代表其唯一性
  2. 專業(yè)在線英語詞典請參考知乎鏈接:在線英語詞典哪個(gè)比較好?

參考資料

  1. IT 圈里有哪些經(jīng)常被讀錯(cuò)的詞？
  2. 關(guān)于那些開發(fā)語言中的常用名詞，大家讀的都正確嗎？
  3. 今天才發(fā)現(xiàn)我不會讀 main 和 null 的讀音
  4. 同事老把 cache 讀成 catch，要不要當(dāng)面糾正呢？
  5. 你們怎么發(fā) git 的音？有多少人能正確發(fā)音嗎？
  6. sudo 這個(gè)詞該怎么讀?

推薦閱讀

作者：Horcrux 原文地址：Words Commonly Mispronounced by Chinese Programmers

編程基礎(chǔ)

1 人點(diǎn)贊