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用Python寫剪刀石頭布游戲

猿友 2021-01-04 16:40:28 瀏覽數(shù) (3779)
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相信很多的小伙伴小時(shí)候都有玩過剪刀石頭布的游戲吧那么你和電腦玩過嗎?以下是小編用Python腳本寫的剪刀石頭布的小游戲。

1、電腦贏的情況

電腦(computer) 玩家(player)
石頭 (stone) 剪刀(scissors)
剪刀 (scissor) 布(cloth)
布 (cloth) 石頭(stone)

2、玩家贏的情況

玩家 (player) 電腦(computer)
石頭 (stone) 剪刀(scissors)
剪刀 (scissor) 布(cloth)
布 (cloth) 石頭(stone)

根據(jù)以上規(guī)則我們可以用 if 的形式來做到,代碼如下:

import random

C_G = ['stone','scissor','cloth']

computer = random.choice(C_G)

player = input('please enter your choice(stone,scissor,cloth):')

if computer == 'stone':

    if player == 'stone':

        print('\033[33mdraw\033[0m')

    elif player == 'scissor':

        print('\033[32myou lose!!!\033[0m')

    else:

        print('\033[31myou win!!!\033[0m')

if computer == 'scissor':

    if player == 'scissor':

        print('\033[33mdraw\033[0m')

    elif player == 'stone':

        print('\033[31myou win!!!\033[0m')

    else:

        print('\033[32myou lose!!!\033[0m')

if computer == 'cloth':

    if player == 'cloth':

        print('\033[33mdraw\033[0m')

    elif player == 'scissor':

        print('\033[31myou win!!!\033[0m')

    else:

        print('\033[32myou lose!!!\033[0m')

print('your choice:%s' % player,'computer choice:%s' % computer )

進(jìn)階一

可以把贏的情況寫在一個(gè)列表中這樣可以讓上面的腳本更精簡些

import random

C_G = ['stone','scissor','cloth']

computer = random.choice(C_G)

WinList = [['stone','scissor'],['scissor','cloth'],['cloth','stone']]

player = input('please enter your choice(stone,scissor,cloth):')

if computer == player:

    print('\033[33mdraw\033[0m')

elif [player,computer] in WinList:

    print('\033[33myou win!!\033[0m')

else:

    print('\033[32myou lose!!!\033[0m')

print('your choice:%s' % player,'computer choice:%s' % computer )

進(jìn)階二

為了更加方便玩我們分別用數(shù)字 0, 1, 2 代替:石頭(stone)、剪刀(scissor)、布(cloth)

import random

C_G = ['stone','scissor','cloth']

computer = random.choice(C_G)

WinList = [['stone','scissor'],['scissor','cloth'],['cloth','stone']]

choice_memu = '''

(0)stone

(1)scissor

(2)cloth

please choice(0/1/2):'''

number = int(input(choice_memu))

player = C_G[number]

if computer == player:

    print('\033[33mdraw\033[0m')

elif [player,computer] in WinList:

    print('\033[33myou win!!\033[0m')

else:

    print('\033[32myou lose!!!\033[0m')

print('your choice:%s' % player,'computer choice:%s' % computer )

進(jìn)階三

我們用三局兩勝的手段來決出最后的冠軍如果是平局就繼續(xù)猜直至電腦贏了兩局或者玩家贏了兩局才得出最后的冠軍。

import random

C_G = ['stone','scissor','cloth']

computer = random.choice(C_G)

WinList = [['stone','scissor'],['scissor','cloth'],['cloth','stone']]

choice_memu = '''

(0)stone

(1)scissor

(2)cloth

please choice(0/1/2):'''

c_win = 0

p_win = 0

d_win = 1

while c_win < 2 and p_win < 2:

  number = int(input(choice_memu))

  player = C_G[number]

  if computer == player:

    d_win+=1

  elif [player,computer] in WinList:

    p_win+=1

    if p_win == 2:

      print('\033[31myou win!!!\033[0m')

      break

  else:

    c_win+=1

    if c_win == 2:

      print('\033[32myou lose!!!\033[0m')

      break

total_time = p_win + c_win + d_win

print('you guesse: %s times' % total_time,'you lost: %s times' % c_win,'you win: %s times' % p_win,'draw: %s times' % d_win)

以上就是小編對剪刀石頭布小游戲的編寫思路了,希望小伙伴們能夠有所收獲。

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